In the context of human communication, the components typically identified include participants, feedback, and noise. Participants are the individuals engaged in the communication process, and feedback refers to the responses or reactions from these participants that inform the sender about how the message was received. Noise encompasses any distractions or interference that can affect the clarity or reception of the message.
While having goals can certainly influence communication, it is not considered a fundamental component of the communication process itself. Goals may guide the communicators' intentions or purposes behind their interactions, but they do not constitute the structural elements of communication like participants, feedback, and noise. Thus, the correct answer acknowledges that goals are not a core component of the communication process.